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SHRI S.P. ATTRI'S ARTICLES
INTEGRAL HINDUISM: AN IDEA
WHOSE TIME HAS COME
By S.P. Attri (USA)
1. Every scripture has two messages: One "timely" which is
time-dependentor occasion-dependent and is, therefore,
temporary or perishable, belonging to the ideas or
conditions of the people of the period & the country in
which it is produced, and the other "timeless" which is
occasion-independent, restricted to no time, transcending
time, eternal, imperishable & applicable to all ages.
2. The commentators of these scriptures speak to us from
their experience & express in a new form that is relevent to
their age & responsive to its needs. When we come to our own
times, we find that our times are different, our habits of
thought & our mental backgrounds are not the same as those
of ancient commentators. Therefore, if we restate old
principles in new ways, it is not because we want to (just
for the heck of it), but because we must in order to keep on
learning & learning is the key to our survival. Therefore,
we must be flexible enough to be willing to learn to deal
with the challenges of the changed environment & make proper
adjustments. We cannot recreate the environment & the
conditions of Gita's times but our searching minds & bursts
of new knowledge can re-arrange old principles to fit the
changed conditions, thereby giving older truths greater glow
in the new environment. Thus most knowledge is related to &
is a function of time.
3. Change is the law of life & systems even more advanced
than ours aresure to follow because our life is a mixture of
necessity, chance, & reaction to conditions in the
environment & the determinism of nature. Man has to do the
work of the world & he has to exercise his intelligent will.
If he acts blindly, he acts more like an animal than a man.
This action is controlled by the Law of Karma, which is the
natural order of Deed & Consequence, is transcendental &
timeless and is covered in abundant detail in the
fascinating & extraordinary world of Gita with its
profundity & infinite treasure of truth. But we need to keep
an open mind on the "timely" as well as the "timeless"
aspect of Gita's messages. What we don't know we may be
afraid of or it may be uninteresting or it may be exciting,
sublime, & beautiful. When a glimpse is taken into the
sacred pages of the Gita, it is seen that emphasis is on the
Karma Yoga or the Method Of Work. Karma rather than Janama
is emphasized in Gita. When struggle between Right & Wrong
is on, he who abstains from it out of false sentimentality,
weakness or cowardice, would becommitting a sin. This is the
Karma Yoga message of the Gita in its simplest form.
4. The Four-Fold order of society was created according to
the division of labor & work and is described in the Song
Celestial (The Bhagwad Gita). Two things should be noted
about this social ordering model of the Gita. First, Gita's
caste model is timely, need-based, & occasion-dependent.
Second, emphasis in the Gita is on the Guna (Aptitude) and
Karma (Function) and not on Jati (Birth). According to the
Mahabharata, the whole world wasinitially of one class but
later it became divided into four divisions on account of
needs of SPECIFIC DUTIES. Thus the four-fold order was the
result of human evolution & was strictly occasion-dependent.
There is nothing static, ultimate, or absolute about the
caste system which has changed its character in the process
of history. Today it cannot be regarded as anything more
than an insistence on a variety of ways in which social
purpose & work can be carried out. Functional grouping of
society always has & always will continue to be evolved
according to the needs of the time. This is because it is
need-based, occasion-dependent, and ever-evolving.
5. The present morbid & divisive condition of the Hindu
society into castes, sub-castes, & sub-subcastes, is opposed
to the unity taught in the Gita which stands for an organic
as against an atomised or compart mentalised concept of
society. Gita, therefore, does not support the existing
present social order or castes with its birth rigidity &
confusion. Gita confronts the theory of four-fold order
head-on & enlarges it scope and meaning by showing that
man's outward life must reflect his inward being; the
surface must reflect thedepth & profundity. Each individual
has his inborn nature, Svabhava, and to make it effective in
his life is his duty, Svadharma. Each individual is a focus
ofthe Supreme, a Fragment of the Divine. So long as our work
is done in accordance with our inner nature, we are
righteous, & if we dedicate it to God, our work becomes a
means of Spiritual Perfection. This emphasis of Gita on
Svabhava, absolutely & explicity demonstrates that human
beings are tobe treated as individuals & not as types or
stereotypes. The individual Svabhava& Freedom Of Choice
emphasized in the Gita counsels mankind against Stereotypy
but does not compell them. Society needs & has to have a
functional organization & all functions are equally
important & essential for the health of the society & are
socially equal. Evolution of life through history &
environment alters many pre-existing identities &
categories. Nothing inthe Gita generally or specifically
prohibits this evolution or alteration. Thus what was a
reasonable Social Model in Gita's times may not be a
reasonable model today & vast changes may be needed in our
social system.
6. The number & types of work & functions that need to be
performed now-a-days run into thousands. Existing jobs are
changing & evolving into new ones all the time. As against
the four job descriptions of Gita's times, we now have
thousands & all are important & need-based. The old & simple
caste labels,four only in number & belonging to to an era
long past, no longer suffice and are now an achronistic &
archaic and have lost their meaning. In the present
environment, labels go with the job to be performed and not
with the person. Because of this, an individual must seek
rational experimentation & justification for his beliefs.
Further, the basic nature of Individual Svabhava & Freedom
Of Choice emphasized in the Gita does not seem or attempt
uniformity which is impossible but seeks an Integrated
Variety.
7. Modern requirements of work mandate that we use Job
Descriptions rather than the old archaic caste labels which
are not Job-Descriptive any more. To use caste-labels
(hereditary or non-hereditary) now, is meaningless at best &
cruel & evil at worst. It leads to intolerance, hatred, &
untouchability and at social level sets one section of
society against the other, by dividing them into upper &
lower castes, into elites & subjected classes. This division
is totally incompatible with Hindu Spirituality which is
inspired through the eons by the mighty scriptures of the
Vedas, the Upnishads, Gita, and various other out pourings
of our Rishis, Sages & Seers & with the long tradition of
Hindu Compassion & Hindu Dharma. Without a shadow of doubt,
it is totally Un-Hindu and against the teachings of Gita.
Thus untouchability is being practised not because of
Hinduism but inspite of Hinduism. It is totally Un-Hindu.
The concepts of Elite & Subjected classes came with the
Semitic Religions of Exclusivty that have divided mankind
into two opposing groupsof Believers & Kafirs (Infidels..
who must not be tolerated & must be eliminated in the name
of their "Only True God"). The historic record of these
Exclusivity Religions (Islam & Christianity) is stinking
with class oppression in all forms and with mass-slaughter &
unmitigated terror inflicted upon non-Moslems &
non-Christians for centuries. These two Semitic Religions
have also been the largest traffickers in slavery but tout
themselves as "Religions of Brotherhood." This lie conceals
the true character of these barbaric creeds and provides a
subterfuge for their violent imperialist actions. Many evils
crept into the Hindu Society because of the atrocious system
that the Moslems & Christians brought with them & practised
their barbaric cruelties upon the defeated Hindus who were
reduced to the status of untouchables forcenturies by the
Moslem invaders & rulers. The mental pain & inner
convulsions of the Hindu people from the implementation of
these diabolical Islamic plans shook the Hindu society to
its very core. There are many examples of revolting
anti-Hindu customs that crept into the Hindu society from
the revolting rule of the Moslem kings. Among these are the
Female Child Infanticide, Female Child Marriage, &
Widow-Burning (Sati). These gruesome anti-Hindu customs
crept into Hinduism as it tried to adapt itself for survival
under the brutality ridden Moslem tyrants & to prevent their
Hindu girls from becoming the victims of the lusty,
lecherous, fornication-prone Jihadi soldiers of All-Merciful
Allah. The custom of Purdah (a variation of Islamic Burqa or
Veil)practised by some Hindus was picked by the Hindus
during the Islamic domination of the Hindu society during
the rule of Moslem kings. Defecation in private (Moslems did
not like to defecate in the jungle as the Hindus did, that
was considered a practice of the Kafir Hindus and,
therefore, against the teaching of the Koran) & the carrying
of their night soil was required to be done by the hateful
Kafir Hindu prisoners and this is an example of Islam's
ignoble oppression of Hindus at the hands of their Moslem
rulers & its subsequent addition to Hindu customs is an
example of the terrible social damage to Hindu social system
done by the oppressive & barbaric systems that Moslems
brought with them to India & corrupted the Hindu System.
A section ofHindus adopted the idea of this kind of
untouchability from its alien Moslem aggressors & started
practising it among themselves. It has to be painfully
recognized that these Hindu adaptations were
occasion-dependent & need-based brought about by the
survival needs of the time. We have no need for this
Islam-induced garbage into our Hindu system & specific
female adaptationsto save Hindu girls from from Moslem loot,
raid, plunder, & inhuman rape arenot needed anymore. We,
therefore, can do scum removal & get rid of Islamic Barbaric
Garbage from our Hindu System now. And it behooves us Hindus
to get rid of this Un-Hindu system of Untouchability as fast
as possible.
8. At this time, our objective should be to treat all Hindus
as children ofone Common Mother Hindu, which is the idea
behind INTEGRAL HINDUISM whichdoes away with the injustices
of the caste system & with the system ofUntouchability which
is a relic of the Barbaric Islamic Rule over India
inerstwhile centuries. INTEGRAL HINDUISM fits in perfectely
with another important Hinduism Principle of ALL IN ONE &
ONE IN ALL. Integral Hinduism does not remove anything
essential from Hinduism, it is additive rather than
deductive and only provides an alternate structure
forHinduism. Everything else of the Hindu system & the
essence of its philosophy stay the same. Hinduism loses
nothing except its chains & its good-for-nothing hereditary
caste-labels. Integral Hinduism replaces
divisive/differential/fractional/fragmented structure of
Hinduism with anOrganic structure of Hinduism which is
another name for Integral Hinduism. The synthesis of the
caste-free Integral Hinduism with the postulate of All In
One & One In All multiplies the Multi-Splendor Of Hinduism.
It violates no Hindu principles, it only restates old truths
in a new form and fully complies with the teachings of Gita.
9. For sometime, Hinduism has had difficulty in giving
expression to its elegant & exalted, noble & sublime
principles of the Vedas, the Gita, & other scriptures
because of a perverted caste system which crept into the
Hindu system during the rule of the Oppressive Moslem kings
in India. The abolition of the Caste System & its ugly
cousin of Untouchability would speed up the march of
Hinduism towards its Destiny of Greatness.
For more articles check out:
http://www.hinduunity.org/attri.html
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